Lukas 19

Status van die hoofstuk: konsep

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1En Hy het Jerigo binnegegaan en daardeur getrek.Καὶ εἰσελθὼν διήρχετο τὴν Ἰεριχώ.Then Jesus entered Jericho and was passing through. 2En kyk, daar was 'n man wat by die naam Saggeus genoem is, en hy was 'n hooftollenaar en hy was ryk.καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι ⸀καλούμενος Ζακχαῖος, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ἀρχιτελώνης καὶ ⸀αὐτὸς πλούσιος·And there was a man named Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector, who was very wealthy. 3En hy het probeer om Jesus te sien, wie Hy is, en hy kon nie vanweë die skare nie, omdat hy klein van gestalte was.καὶ ἐζήτει ἰδεῖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν τίς ἐστιν, καὶ οὐκ ἠδύνατο ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου ὅτι τῇ ἡλικίᾳ μικρὸς ἦν.He was trying to see who Jesus was, but could not see over the crowd because he was small in stature. 4En hy het vooruit gehardloop en in 'n wildevyeboom geklim om Hom te sien, omdat Hy daardeur sou gaan.καὶ προδραμὼν ⸂εἰς τὸ⸃ ἔμπροσθεν ἀνέβη ἐπὶ συκομορέαν ἵνα ἴδῃ αὐτόν, ὅτι ἐκείνης ἤμελλεν διέρχεσθαι.So he ran on ahead and climbed a sycamore tree to see Him, since Jesus was about to pass that way. 5En toe Hy by die plek kom, het Jesus opgekyk en vir hom gesê: “Saggeus, maak gou en kom af, want vandag moet Ek in jou huis bly.”

Sommige manuskripte lees: het Jesus opgekyk en hom gesien en vir hom gesê

καὶ ὡς ἦλθεν ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον, ἀναβλέψας ὁ ⸀Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν· Ζακχαῖε, σπεύσας κατάβηθι, σήμερον γὰρ ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ σου δεῖ με μεῖναι.When Jesus came to that place, He looked up and said, “Zacchaeus, hurry down, for I must stay at your house today.” 6En hy het gou afgekom en Hom met vreugde ontvang.καὶ σπεύσας κατέβη, καὶ ὑπεδέξατο αὐτὸν χαίρων.So Zacchaeus hurried down and welcomed Him joyfully. 7En almal wat dit gesien het, het gemurmureer en gesê: “By 'n man wat 'n sondaar is, het Hy ingegaan om te herberg.”καὶ ἰδόντες πάντες διεγόγγυζον λέγοντες ὅτι Παρὰ ἁμαρτωλῷ ἀνδρὶ εἰσῆλθεν καταλῦσαι.And all who saw this began to grumble, saying, “He has gone to be the guest of a sinful man!” 8Maar Saggeus het gaan staan en vir die Here gesê: “Kyk, Here, die helfte van my besittings gee ek aan die armes, en as ek iemand iets afgepers het, gee ek dit viervoudig terug.”σταθεὶς δὲ Ζακχαῖος εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν κύριον· Ἰδοὺ τὰ ⸀ἡμίσιά ⸂μου τῶν ὑπαρχόντων⸃, κύριε, ⸂τοῖς πτωχοῖς δίδωμι⸃, καὶ εἴ τινός τι ἐσυκοφάντησα ἀποδίδωμι τετραπλοῦν.But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord, half of my possessions I give to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone, I will repay it fourfold.” 9En Jesus het vir hom gesê: “Vandag het redding vir hierdie huis gekom, omdat hy ook 'n seun van Abraham is;εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι Σήμερον σωτηρία τῷ οἴκῳ τούτῳ ἐγένετο, καθότι καὶ αὐτὸς υἱὸς Ἀβραάμ ἐστιν·Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because this man too is a son of Abraham. 10want die Seun van die mens het gekom om te soek en te red wat verlore is.”ἦλθεν γὰρ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ζητῆσαι καὶ σῶσαι τὸ ἀπολωλός.For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

11Terwyl hulle na hierdie dinge luister, het Hy verder 'n gelykenis vertel, omdat Hy naby Jerusalem was en hulle gedink het dat die koninkryk van God onmiddellik sou verskyn.Ἀκουόντων δὲ αὐτῶν ταῦτα προσθεὶς εἶπεν παραβολὴν διὰ τὸ ἐγγὺς ⸂εἶναι Ἰερουσαλὴμ αὐτὸν⸃ καὶ δοκεῖν αὐτοὺς ὅτι παραχρῆμα μέλλει ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ ἀναφαίνεσθαι·While the people were listening to this, Jesus proceeded to tell them a parable, because He was near Jerusalem and they thought the kingdom of God would appear imminently. 12Hy het dan gesê: “'n Sekere man van edele afkoms het na 'n ver land gereis om vir homself 'n koningskap te ontvang en terug te keer.

Of: 'n koninkryk.

εἶπεν οὖν· Ἄνθρωπός τις εὐγενὴς ἐπορεύθη εἰς χώραν μακρὰν λαβεῖν ἑαυτῷ βασιλείαν καὶ ὑποστρέψαι.So He said, “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to lay claim to his kingship and then return. 13En hy het tien van sy slawe geroep, hulle tien minas gegee en vir hulle gesê: ‘Dryf handel terwyl ek kom.’

Ongeveer 'n Mina was ongeveer honderd dae se loon vir 'n arbeider.

Sommige manuskripte lees: totdat ek kom.

καλέσας δὲ δέκα δούλους ἑαυτοῦ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δέκα μνᾶς καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς· ⸀Πραγματεύσασθε ⸂ἐν ᾧ⸃ ἔρχομαι.Beforehand, he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas. ‘Conduct business with this until I return,’ he said. 14Maar sy burgers het hom gehaat en 'n gesantskap agter hom aan gestuur en gesê: ‘Ons wil nie hê dat hierdie een koning oor ons moet wees nie.’οἱ δὲ πολῖται αὐτοῦ ἐμίσουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπέστειλαν πρεσβείαν ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ λέγοντες· Οὐ θέλομεν τοῦτον βασιλεῦσαι ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς.But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’ 15En toe hy teruggekom het nadat hy die koningskap ontvang het, het hy beveel dat hierdie slawe aan wie hy die geld gegee het, vir hom geroep word, sodat hy kon weet wat hulle deur handel te dryf verdien het.καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ ἐπανελθεῖν αὐτὸν λαβόντα τὴν βασιλείαν καὶ εἶπεν φωνηθῆναι αὐτῷ τοὺς δούλους τούτους οἷς ⸀δεδώκει τὸ ἀργύριον, ἵνα ⸀γνοῖ τί ⸀διεπραγματεύσαντο.When he returned from procuring his kingship, he summoned the servants to whom he had given the money, to find out what each one had earned. 16Die eerste het toe gekom en gesê: ‘Heer, u mina het tien minas daarby verdien.’παρεγένετο δὲ ὁ πρῶτος λέγων· Κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου ⸂δέκα προσηργάσατο⸃ μνᾶς.The first servant came forward and said, ‘Master, your mina has produced ten more minas.’ 17En hy het vir hom gesê: ‘Mooi so, goeie slaaf! Omdat jy in die geringste getrou was, moet jy gesag hê oor tien stede.’καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· ⸀Εὖγε, ἀγαθὲ δοῦλε, ὅτι ἐν ἐλαχίστῳ πιστὸς ἐγένου, ἴσθι ἐξουσίαν ἔχων ἐπάνω δέκα πόλεων.His master replied, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you have been faithful in a very small matter, you shall have authority over ten cities.’ 18En die tweede het gekom en gesê: ‘U mina, heer, het vyf minas gemaak.’καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ δεύτερος λέγων· ⸂Ἡ μνᾶ σου, κύριε⸃, ἐποίησεν πέντε μνᾶς.The second servant came and said, ‘Master, your mina has made five minas.’ 19En hy het ook vir hierdie een gesê: ‘Ook jy, wees oor vyf stede.’εἶπεν δὲ καὶ τούτῳ· Καὶ σὺ ⸂ἐπάνω γίνου⸃ πέντε πόλεων.And to this one he said, ‘You shall have authority over five cities.’ 20En die ander een het gekom en gesê: ‘Heer, kyk, hier is u mina wat ek in 'n doek weggebêre gehad het;καὶ ⸀ὁ ἕτερος ἦλθεν λέγων· Κύριε, ἰδοὺ ἡ μνᾶ σου ἣν εἶχον ἀποκειμένην ἐν σουδαρίῳ·Then another servant came and said, ‘Master, here is your mina, which I have laid away in a piece of cloth. 21want ek was bang vir u, omdat u 'n streng mens is; u neem wat u nie neergesit het nie, en u oes wat u nie gesaai het nie.’ἐφοβούμην γάρ σε ὅτι ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρὸς εἶ, αἴρεις ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκας καὶ θερίζεις ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρας.For I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man. You withdraw what you did not deposit and reap what you did not sow.’ 22Hy sê vir hom: ‘Uit jou mond oordeel ek jou, slegte slaaf. Het jy geweet dat ek 'n streng mens is, wat neem wat ek nie neergesit het nie en oes wat ek nie gesaai het nie?⸀λέγει αὐτῷ· Ἐκ τοῦ στόματός σου κρίνω σε, πονηρὲ δοῦλε· ᾔδεις ὅτι ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρός εἰμι, αἴρων ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκα καὶ θερίζων ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρα;His master replied, ‘You wicked servant, I will judge you by your own words. So you knew that I am a harsh man, withdrawing what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow? 23Waarom het jy dan nie my geld by die bank gesit nie? Dan sou ek, toe ek kom, dit met rente ingevorder het.’

Letterlik: op die tafel.

καὶ διὰ τί οὐκ ἔδωκάς ⸂μου τὸ ἀργύριον⸃ ἐπὶ τράπεζαν; κἀγὼ ἐλθὼν σὺν τόκῳ ἂν ⸂αὐτὸ ἔπραξα⸃.Why then did you not deposit my money in the bank, and upon my return I could have collected it with interest?’ 24En vir dié wat daar gestaan het, het hy gesê: ‘Neem die mina van hom af weg en gee dit aan hom wat die tien minas het’—καὶ τοῖς παρεστῶσιν εἶπεν· Ἄρατε ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ τὴν μνᾶν καὶ δότε τῷ τὰς δέκα μνᾶς ἔχοντι—Then he told those standing by, ‘Take the mina from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’ 25en hulle het vir hom gesê: ‘Heer, hy het tien minas!’—καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ· Κύριε, ἔχει δέκα μνᾶς—‘Master,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’ 26‘Ek sê vir julle dat aan elkeen wat het, gegee sal word; maar van hom wat nie het nie, sal selfs wat hy het, weggeneem word.⸀λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι παντὶ τῷ ἔχοντι δοθήσεται, ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος καὶ ὃ ἔχει ⸀ἀρθήσεται.He replied, ‘I tell you that everyone who has will be given more; but the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. 27Maar hierdie vyande van my, wat nie wou hê dat ek koning oor hulle moet wees nie, bring hulle hier en slag hulle voor my af.’”πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου ⸀τούτους τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ἀγάγετε ὧδε καὶ κατασφάξατε ⸀αὐτοὺς ἔμπροσθέν μου.And these enemies of mine who were unwilling for me to rule over them, bring them here and slay them in front of me.’”

28En nadat Hy dit gesê het, het Hy vooruitgegaan, op na Jerusalem.Καὶ εἰπὼν ταῦτα ἐπορεύετο ἔμπροσθεν ἀναβαίνων εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.After Jesus had said this, He went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. 29En dit het gebeur toe Hy naby Betfage en Betanië kom, by die berg wat die Olyfberg genoem word, dat Hy twee van die dissipels gestuur hetΚαὶ ἐγένετο ὡς ἤγγισεν εἰς Βηθφαγὴ καὶ Βηθανίαν πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν, ἀπέστειλεν δύο τῶν ⸀μαθητῶνAs He approached Bethphage and Bethany at the Mount of Olives, He sent out two of His disciples, 30en gesê: “Gaan na die dorp daar oorkant, en wanneer julle daar ingaan, sal julle 'n vul vind wat vasgemaak is, waarop geen mens ooit gesit het nie; maak hom los en bring hom.⸀λέγων· Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν κατέναντι κώμην, ἐν ᾗ εἰσπορευόμενοι εὑρήσετε πῶλον δεδεμένον, ἐφʼ ὃν οὐδεὶς πώποτε ἀνθρώπων ἐκάθισεν, ⸀καὶ λύσαντες αὐτὸν ἀγάγετε.saying, “Go into the village ahead of you, and as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it here. 31En as iemand julle vra: ‘Waarom maak julle dit los?’, sê dan so: ‘Sy heer het dit nodig.’”

Of: Die Here het dit nodig.

καὶ ἐάν τις ὑμᾶς ἐρωτᾷ· Διὰ τί λύετε; οὕτως ⸀ἐρεῖτε ὅτι Ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει.If anyone asks, ‘Why are you untying it?’ tell him, ‘The Lord needs it.’” 32En die wat gestuur is, het weggegaan en dit gevind soos Hy vir hulle gesê het.ἀπελθόντες δὲ οἱ ἀπεσταλμένοι εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς.So those who were sent went out and found it just as Jesus had told them. 33En terwyl hulle die vul losmaak, het sy eienaars vir hulle gesê: “Waarom maak julle die vul los?”λυόντων δὲ αὐτῶν τὸν πῶλον εἶπαν οἱ κύριοι αὐτοῦ πρὸς αὐτούς· Τί λύετε τὸν πῶλον;As they were untying the colt, its owners asked, “Why are you untying the colt?” 34En hulle het gesê: “Sy heer het dit nodig.”οἱ δὲ εἶπαν ⸀ὅτι Ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει.“The Lord needs it,” they answered. 35En hulle het hom na Jesus gebring, en hulle boklere op die vul gegooi en Jesus daarop laat sit.καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἐπιρίψαντες ⸀αὐτῶν τὰ ἱμάτια ἐπὶ τὸν πῶλον ἐπεβίβασαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν·Then they led the colt to Jesus, threw their cloaks over it, and put Jesus on it. 36En terwyl Hy verder gaan, het hulle hul boklere op die pad oopgesprei.πορευομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ ὑπεστρώννυον τὰ ἱμάτια ⸀ἑαυτῶν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.As He rode along, the people spread their cloaks on the road.

37En toe Hy al naby die afdraand van die Olyfberg kom, het die hele menigte van die dissipels met vreugde begin om God met 'n groot stem te prys oor al die kragtige dade wat hulle gesien het,ἐγγίζοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ἤδη πρὸς τῇ καταβάσει τοῦ Ὄρους τῶν Ἐλαιῶν ἤρξαντο ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μαθητῶν χαίροντες αἰνεῖν τὸν θεὸν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ περὶ ⸀πασῶν ὧν εἶδον δυνάμεων,And as He approached the descent from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of disciples began to praise God joyfully in a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen: 38en gesê: “Geseënd is die koning wat kom in die naam van die Here! In die hemel vrede en in die hoogste hoogtes heerlikheid!”

Aanhaling uit Psalm 118:26.

λέγοντες· Εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ⸀βασιλεὺς ἐν ὀνόματι κυρίου· ⸂ἐν οὐρανῷ εἰρήνη⸃ καὶ δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις.“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!” 39En sommige van die Fariseërs uit die skare het vir Hom gesê: “Meester, bestraf U dissipels.”καί τινες τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπαν πρὸς αὐτόν· Διδάσκαλε, ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σου.But some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, rebuke Your disciples!” 40En Hy het geantwoord en gesê: “Ek sê vir julle, as hulle sou swyg, sal die klippe uitroep.”καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ⸀εἶπεν· Λέγω ὑμῖν, ⸀ὅτι ἐὰν οὗτοι ⸀σιωπήσουσιν, οἱ λίθοι ⸀κράξουσιν.“I tell you,” He answered, “if they remain silent, the very stones will cry out.”

41En toe Hy naby kom en die stad sien, het Hy daaroor gehuilΚαὶ ὡς ἤγγισεν, ἰδὼν τὴν πόλιν ἔκλαυσεν ἐπʼ ⸀αὐτήν,As Jesus approached Jerusalem and saw the city, He wept over it 42en gesê: “As jy maar op hierdie dag ook self geweet het wat tot vrede dien—maar nou is dit vir jou oë verberg.

Sommige manuskripte lees: ook jy, ten minste op hierdie dag van jou, wat tot jou vrede dien.

λέγων ὅτι Εἰ ἔγνως ⸂ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ταύτῃ καὶ σὺ⸃ τὰ πρὸς ⸀εἰρήνην— νῦν δὲ ἐκρύβη ἀπὸ ὀφθαλμῶν σου.and said, “If only you had known on this day what would bring you peace! But now it is hidden from your eyes. 43Want daar sal dae oor jou kom dat jou vyande 'n wal teen jou sal opwerp en jou sal omsingel en jou van alle kante sal vasdruk,ὅτι ἥξουσιν ἡμέραι ἐπὶ σὲ καὶ ⸀παρεμβαλοῦσιν οἱ ἐχθροί σου χάρακά σοι καὶ περικυκλώσουσίν σε καὶ συνέξουσίν σε πάντοθεν,For the days will come upon you when your enemies will barricade you and surround you and hem you in on every side. 44en jou en jou kinders in jou sal platdruk, en hulle sal nie klip op klip in jou laat staan nie, omdat jy die tyd van jou besoeking nie geken het nie.”καὶ ἐδαφιοῦσίν σε καὶ τὰ τέκνα σου ἐν σοί, καὶ οὐκ ἀφήσουσιν ⸂λίθον ἐπὶ λίθον ἐν σοί⸃, ἀνθʼ ὧν οὐκ ἔγνως τὸν καιρὸν τῆς ἐπισκοπῆς σου.They will level you to the ground—you and the children within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God. ”

45En Hy het in die tempel ingegaan en begin om die wat verkoop, uit te dryf,

Sommige manuskripte lees: die wat daarin verkoop en koop.

Καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν ἤρξατο ἐκβάλλειν τοὺς ⸀πωλοῦντας,Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were selling there. 46en vir hulle gesê: “Daar is geskryf: ‘En My huis sal 'n huis van gebed wees’, maar julle het dit 'n rowerspelonk gemaak.”

Aanhaling uit Jesaja 56:7 en Jeremia 7:11.

λέγων αὐτοῖς· Γέγραπται· ⸂Καὶ ἔσται⸃ ὁ οἶκός μου οἶκος ⸀προσευχῆς, ὑμεῖς δὲ αὐτὸν ἐποιήσατε σπήλαιον λῃστῶν.He declared to them, “It is written: ‘My house will be a house of prayer.’ But you have made it ‘a den of robbers.’ ”

47En Hy was daagliks besig om in die tempel te leer; maar die leierpriesters en die skrifgeleerdes het probeer om Hom om te bring, en ook die vernaamstes van die volk,Καὶ ἦν διδάσκων τὸ καθʼ ἡμέραν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ· οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀπολέσαι καὶ οἱ πρῶτοι τοῦ λαοῦ,Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him. 48en hulle kon nie vind wat hulle moes doen nie, want die hele volk het aan Hom bly hang terwyl hulle luister.καὶ οὐχ ⸀εὕρισκον τὸ τί ποιήσωσιν, ὁ λαὸς γὰρ ἅπας ἐξεκρέματο αὐτοῦ ἀκούων.Yet they could not find a way to do so, because all the people hung on His words.